FROM: The Wall Street Journal
Nov. 2, 2007
Las Vegas Goes All Out To Attract Gay
Travelers
By TAMARA AUDI
LAS VEGAS: On a recent night at the Palms Resort and Casino
here, young men in fitted shirts and an abundance of hair gel
clamored to get into a Playboy Club party featuring female card
dealers in bunny costumes. Steps away at another club, hundreds
of shirtless men crowded a roaring dance floor at a party billed
as a "non-stop weekend of sensual sizzle and decadence" for
the gay community.
The juxtaposition of such divergent groups is likely to become
more common as the gambling mecca, after years of ignoring the
gay and lesbian market, courts it with vigor. Major properties
on the Las Vegas Strip are now offering lavish commitment ceremonies
to same-sex couples (though same-sex marriage is illegal in
Nevada), as well as special hotel and entertainment packages
geared specifically toward gay and lesbian travelers. Some resorts
have mandated sensitivity programs to teach employees how to
make gay and lesbian travelers feel welcome.
Las Vegas began courting the gay community a few years ago
as part of a broader effort to target a range of minority audiences.
But the gay-targeted campaign intensified as casino-commissioned
market studies showed the gay and lesbian travel market to be
among the most lucrative. According to research from Community
Marketing Inc., a gay and lesbian market-research company, gay
and lesbian travel accounts for $55 billion of the overall U.S.
travel market.
Harrah's Entertainment Inc. started marketing to the gay and
lesbian community 18 months ago after research showed gay men
spend an average of 30% more than their straight counterparts
when traveling.
"That was a key statistic that caught our attention," says
Michael Weaver, vice president of marketing for Bally's, Paris
Las Vegas and the Rio -- all owned by Harrah's.
Now, Vegas casinos, clubs, hotels and spas are marketing themselves
as "gay friendly," with ad campaigns in gay media such as OutTraveler
and Advocate magazines and cable channel Logo featuring images
of same-sex couples holding hands at romantic dinners, and checking
into hotel rooms together.
The fight for gay and lesbian tourists also reflects a major
shift in Vegas culture, as the casino industry continues to
remake itself into an upscale, luxury destination with an ever-growing
menu of pricey gourmet restaurants, spas and opulent hotels.
The city's hotel supply is expected to grow 5.8% each year through
2011, according to a Bear Stearns analysis.
"Vegas has come to realize and respect the power of the gay
and lesbian dollar," says John D'Alessandro, the former executive
director of the International Gay and Lesbian Travel Association.
"They want folks who can afford the expensive shows and restaurants.
I think they looked at these demographics and realized 'It's
a dream market and we have to fight for it.' "
While Vegas has never shunned gay and lesbian travelers, it
has never offered them much either. Until two years ago, when
the nightclub Krave became the first gay club to open on the
Strip, gay tourists looking for convivial company were relegated
to an off-Strip corner of the city known for its small cluster
of gay bars.
In the forward of Steve Friess's "Gay
Vegas: A Guide to the Other Side of Sin City," published
in August, the author jokes that when he first told people he
was writing a book on gay Vegas, the typical response was that
it was going to be a very short book. Since then, the landscape
has changed dramatically, he says.
"It really did happen overnight," says Mr. Friess, who committed
to his partner in a ceremony at the Palms in March. Commitment
ceremonies are offered by MGM Mirage at several of its properties,
part of an aggressive marketing campaign begun last year "to
communicate a welcome message ... to potential lesbian, gay,
bisexual and transgender customers," according to an MGM Mirage
marketing synopsis.
In one advertisement for the Chapel at Luxor, the manicured
hands of two women cut a wedding cake together. The tagline
reads: "Declare your love for each other loud and proud." Ad
presents Luxor as ideal place to say 'I do'
"As we learn more and more about the travel trends of the
gay and lesbian market we are very excited about our brands.
We're learning it's a very strong market," says MGM Mirage's
vice president of marketing, Chuck Bowling.
The casino-commissioned research also showed that most gay
tourists in Vegas are couples. Harrah's decided that Paris Las
Vegas, its romance-themed property, was best suited to market
to gay couples.
Mr. Weaver, the company's marketing vice president, says the
next step was preparing employees. If guests ask Paris employees
where to find gay bars, employees are ready with a brochure
on gay-friendly spots. Reception clerks have been instructed
not to assume two men checking into a room with one bed must
have made a mistake in the reservation.
It's a small detail, Mr. Weaver says, but an important one.
"For a lot of gay travelers the moment of checking in is a
bit of a moment of truth. It is one of the key moments when
you realize, 'Oh, will I be accepted or will I be actually welcome?'
" says Mr. Weaver, who is openly gay.
The hotel now has a Web site dedicated specifically to gay
travelers, www.gayparislasvegas.com, which it uses to attract
-- and track -- gay and lesbian guests booking at the hotel.
The Web site features a video playing romantic music as a camera
pans over two men's razors, two bottles of aftershave, and two
champagne glasses, with a note that reads "After-After shave."
The site touts Paris as "the ultimate destination for gays and
lesbians."
But Mr. Weaver says the hotel was careful not to alienate
the general market, and from the beginning resisted remaking
the property into a "gay hotel." Instead, he says, the company
focused on marketing its wide range of attractions.
Still, gay advocates and tourism experts aren't predicting
that Las Vegas will abandon its strip-club and bachelor-party
roots.
Discretion, they say, will probably be the watchword for some
time to come. As Mr. Friess puts it: "I just don't know that
it's a good idea to be holding hands at the Nascar Cafe or Margaritaville."
###
go to Friess
in the News